How to Choose the Right Security Bollards

If you’re looking into bollard security, it’s essential to select the right model for your needs. A wide variety of security bollards are available, designed for every application from parking control to hostile vehicle mitigation.

There are many factors to take into account when choosing bollards. Security requirements, including impact resistance and ease of vehicular access, are particularly important to consider. Different models of security bollards may also vary in installation depth, size, colours and finishes, affecting both functionality and aesthetics.

In this guide, we’ll talk you through choosing the right security bollards for your home or business.

Security Bollard Types and Operating Mechanisms

When choosing a security bollard, the first factor to bear in mind is the level of vehicular access required. In other words, consider how frequently authorised vehicles (e.g. staff or residents) will need to access your property or premises. This will help to determine the best type of security bollard for your needs.

The three basic bollard types are:

• Fixed security bollards: these provide permanent protection for areas where you want to restrict vehicles entirely, e.g. pedestrian zones.
• Removable security bollards: these can be manually unlocked, removed and relocated when necessary.
• Retractable security bollards: these can be lowered into the ground to allow cars to pass.

Retractable or telescopic models offer the greatest flexibility and convenience for a variety of applications. However, it is also important to consider the method of operation and ease of use.

Manual, Semi-Automatic and Automatic Rising Security Bollards

Manual telescopic security bollards must be unlocked with a key and raised and lowered by hand. Semi-automatic bollards are similar, but benefit from a built-in hydraulic assist mechanism. These types of security bollards are simple, cost-effective and do not require a power supply. However, they are best suited for occasional use.

Electric security bollards are fully automatic, featuring remote control operation. This means they can be operated via a fob or entry code, allowing on-demand access to authorised vehicles. They are ideal for use as commercial security bollards, e.g. at car park entrances.

Impact Resistance Requirements

Different bollard models will offer varying levels of impact resistance, i.e. the amount of force they can withstand. There are various factors which can affect the strength of a bollard, such as its size and materials used in its construction. For example, steel bollards are typically less likely to crack or fail under pressure than solid concrete.

It’s crucial to select a bollard that meets your security requirements. The level of impact resistance you need will depend on the intended purpose and location of the bollard.

• Standard security bollards are best suited for general traffic-calming purposes in locations where there is minimal risk of high-speed impact, e.g. residential driveways, car parks and retail premises.
• HVM (hostile vehicle mitigation) bollards, also known as anti-ram bollards, are designed for maximum protection against vehicular attacks. These may be used to protect critical infrastructure, government buildings and other high-security locations.

The product data sheet will contain information about the bollard’s security level and impact resistance, measured in joules (J). However, proper bollard placement, installation and maintenance are essential to ensure maximum protection.

HVM Bollards and Crash Test Ratings

If you need a security bollard for hostile vehicle mitigation purposes, it’s important to check its crash test rating. These tests measure the ability of a bollard to withstand a deliberate vehicular attack. They include various metrics, such as the vehicle’s mass, speed and angle of impact.

The method of testing should follow standards set by a recognised organisation, such as British Standards Institution (BSI) or the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). At Macs Bollards, we supply a wide variety of fixed, semi-automatic and automatic HVM bollards tested according to PAS 68 and IWA 14-1 standards.

Other Things to Consider When Choosing Security Bollards

In addition to the type of bollard and the impact resistance offered, there are many other factors to consider when selecting security bollards. For example:

• Bollard size: The height and diameter of the bollard should be determined based on its location and its intended purpose. Taller and wider bollards act as a strong visual deterrent, whereas smaller bollards are better able to blend into their surroundings.
• Installation depth: Shallow mount bollards, with an excavation depth of less than 500mm, are ideal for areas where ground excavation is limited due to utilities or other underground obstacles.
• Colours and finishes: Choose a bollard colour and finish that matches the surrounding environment, enhances visibility, or creates a specific aesthetic. Stainless steel bollards offer a sleek, contemporary and low-maintenance finish.
• Bollard lighting: Security bollards with built-in LED lighting can help to improve pedestrian safety at night and in poorly-lit areas.

It’s important to make an informed decision and select the most appropriate bollard model for your specific needs and requirements. Speak to an expert at Macs Bollards for tailored advice and recommendations.

Where Can I Find Security Bollards Near Me?

If you are looking for a reliable bollard supplier in the North West, get in touch with Macs Bollards. We specialise in high-quality security bollards for residential, public and commercial use.

Our range includes a variety of fixed, removable and telescopic security bollards including manual, semi-automatic and automatic bollard systems. Whether you require a simple parking bollard, security barriers with automatic operation or heavy-duty HVM bollards, we have the ideal solution for your needs. We pride ourselves on our technical expertise and excellent customer service.

Contact Macs Bollards today to discuss your next project with our helpful team.  Fill in our enquiry form, email enquiries@macs-bollards.com or call us on 0161 320 6463.